Networking

Why picking a good VPN can make your life better  Consumer Virtual Private Networks (VPN) have become increasingly important for people who want to stay safe online, whether it’s for work, entertainment, or when passing through airports and cafes with free wifi.  There has been a boom in VPN adoption in recent years. While employees have been using VPN to securely tunnel into a corporate network for decades, Edward Snowden’s 2013 NSA leaks made more people jittery about mass surveillance. Russia’s and China’s recent bans on VPNs show how contentious the technology has become for governments. A raft of national security laws, such as the UK’s 2016 Investigatory Powers Bill, also spurred interest in consumer VPNs.

Anyone with the know-how can set up their own VPN with a remote virtual machine in the cloud for about $10 a month in one location, but many people want a VPN to access content in different regions, which makes price, speed, locations, and server capacity important. Mainstream consumer VPN services let average computer users create a secure point-to-point encrypted tunnel through which data can travel and can shield metadata, such as a home computer’s IP address.   If you’re paying a monthly fee for a VPN, it should work like any utility, humming in the background without noticeably disrupting downloads and uploads.   For me, as a tech news reporter based in Europe, I find a VPN useful when I need to check out Google’s US Chromebook and Pixel pricing to see products and prices that are not immediately available in the UK, Europe or Australia.  So a VPN has many diverse functions. A major drawcard for consumer VPNs is that many people just don’t like content being geo-blocked by Hulu, Amazon, Google, and Apple. You also might be a resident of the UK who travelled abroad and now can’t see premier league football matches, some BBC content or shows only available on Netflix’s UK service.  But picking a VPN provider is tricky because consumers need to trust the VPN provider is protecting data as claimed. 

That’s where third-party audits come into play and may help identify lemons. Nearly all VPN providers claim not to log user data and suggest their location of operation will prevent law enforcement from Five Eyes nations acquiring data. Not all subject their products to a third-party audit.  All my VPN speed tests were carried out through Ookla’s SpeedTest.net from a home fibre broadband connection just outside of Stockholm. I generally experience non-VPN download speeds of 70 Mbps and slightly faster upload speeds around 80 Mbps. Latency is normally about 3-5ms without a VPN.     

Reliable with a reputation for solid product

Locations: 160Countries: 94Simultaneous connections: 5Kill switch: yesLogging: noPrice: £9.42/month (USD $12.95), or 12 months for £72.74 (USD$99.95)Trial: 30-day refund guaranteeSupported platforms: iOS, Android, MacOS, Windows, Linux, game consoles, smart TVs, routersExpressVPN was founded by Peter Burchhardt and Dan Pomerantz in 2009, making it one of the first mainstream consumer VPN services at a time when free public Wi-Fi was rare, the iPhone didn’t exist, and people weren’t as concerned about government snooping, computer security and online privacy. ExpressVPN operates from the British Virgin Islands, which has favorable laws for those who want to keep their data private. ExpressVPN has subjected its performance claims to an audit by PwC in 2018 and an audit of privacy and security claims by German security outfit Cure53. However, that only covered its Chrome extension.It is one of the more expensive consumer VPN providers but it also has a solid reputation for providing a reliable service with plenty of options to configure the service.     It is investing in its alternative to the widely-used OpenVPN VPN protocol called Lightway. It launched this month and promises much faster connection times, faster speeds and more reliable connections.       With the native ExpressVPN app, establishing a connection to a server anywhere takes at most a few seconds. Connections to the US provided reliably fast download/upload speeds but latency was larger due to distance. Many Brits temporarily reside in Australia and may have picked up a few TV shows that are only shown locally. Similarly, connecting to a server in Australia resulted in high latency (ping) with download/upload speeds ranging between 43/46 Mbps to 18/9 Mbps.     These were the SpeedTest results (ping in ms, download/upload speeds in Mbps) when connected to:Hong Kong (397, 44/1.61)Melbourne, Australia (508, 19/9)Frankfurt, Germany (64, 44/64)London, UK (60, 66/49)New York, USA (171, 55.7/54) Pros:   Fast connections, decent speeds to major content markets    Simple and non-intrusive user interface    Frequent audits and reports are published   Broad platform support  Cons:   It is relatively expensive    Browser extension only supports Chrome and Firefox

One of the top consumer VPN providers

Simultaneous Connections: 6Kill Switch: YesPlatforms: Windows, Mac, iOS, Android, Linux, Android TV, Chrome, Firefox, router, Fire TV/Kindle Fire, Xbox, PlayStation, MediaStreamer Logging: None, except billing dataCountries: 59Servers: 5517Trial/MBG: 30 dayNordVPN is generally considered a winner on speed and the number of servers it has across the globe. Not all VPN services have a monthly payment option even though prices are quoted on a monthly basis. NordVPN actually has a one month option, which costs £10.61, including VAT. NordVPN accepts payment via card schemes, pay platforms from Apple, Google and Amazon, Klarna, and cryptocurrencies. The one-year plan costs £52.39, including VAT, or £4.36/month. There’s also a 2-year plan that’s cheaper, costing £87.91 a year, including VAT, or £3.66/month.  NordVPN is operated by NordSec and its parent company, Tefincom & Co., S.A., is registered in Panama — a jurisdiction that technically doesn’t require it to store user logs and is outside of arrangements with Five Eyes alliance nations. It recently completed a security audit of its VPN apps with VerSprite, the cybersecurity company it’s partnering with for its bug bounty program, which it’s run since 2019, shortly after disclosing a breach at a data center it used in Sweden. NordVPN was co-founded by Lithuanian entrepreneur Tom Okman, who ZDNet covered in a recent in-depth profile.  Notably, NordVPN relies on WireGuard rather than OpenVPN. The former has a much smaller codebase, reducing the likelihood of security vulnerabilities lurking. It’s also developed NordLynx, NordSec’s WireGuard-based next-gen tunneling solution. NordSec tests indicated it would double the performance over OpenVPN and IKEv2 protocols. NordVPN always performs well in speed tests and has been at the forefront of the auditing trend for VPNs. In 2020, it re-engaged PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) Switzerland to probe its no-log policy claims for one week. It first engaged PwC in 2018 to assess its no-log policy. These were the SpeedTest results (ping in ms, download/upload speeds in Mbps) when connected to a server in:Sweden (15, 48/76)Australia (547, 56/6)Hong Kong (411, 36/9)New York (188, 42/67)Los Angeles (295, 61/12) London: (58, 45/60)Netherlands: (55, 71/75)Germany: (54, 62/79)

A Swiss-based VPN that tried to make encrypted email simple

Simultaneous Connections: Up to 10Kill Switch: YesPlatforms: Windows, macOS, iOS, Android, Linux, Android TV, ChromebookLogging: Strict no log policy, except billing data Countries: 55Servers: 1,287Trial/MBG: 30 dayProtonVPN is another service worth considering for privacy-conscious Brits. It’s a Swiss-based VPN that was started by former MIT and CERN scientists who first launched the encrypted email service ProtonMail in 2014 and started ProtonVPN in 2017. It doesn’t appear in most top US-focussed consumer VPN lists, but is worthy of consideration in the UK because of its location and record on privacy. It uses known VPN protocols such as IKEv2/IPSec and OpenVPN. Network traffic is encrypted with AES-256, while key exchange is done with 4096-bit RSA.ProtonVPN has commissioned audits for all its full-release software from SEC Consult, a reputable Austrian security consultancy.Being Swiss-based, Proton claims it can’t be coerced by Five Eye alliance nations to hand over user logs. ProtonVPN applications offer a built-in Kill Switch feature or the Always-on VPN feature.There’s a decent free version with three locations and “medium” speeds, while the “Basic” costs €4 (£3.41) a month charged at €48 per year (£40.93). It includes 350 servers in 49 countries and allows for two VPN connections on a “high speed” connection. There is also support for blocked content, P2P/BitTorrent support, and NetShield-based adblockers. The €8 (£6.82) a month VPN package is likely to be the best option for people willing to spend on a decent VPN. It includes 1,200 servers in 55 countries and offers up to 10 VPN connections with speeds up to 10 Gbps. ProtonVPN delivered respectable performance when connected to a server in New York (92 ms latency, 37/59 Mbps download/upload speeds). On an un-congested LA-based connection, it had a latency of 166 ms, and download/upload speeds of 64/73 Mbps. ProtonVPN is a solid VPN and it just announced a major speed boost with its “VPN Accelerator” technology for paid accounts with the ProtonVPN app. The VPN Accelerator speed boost works with multiple VPN protocols, including OpenVPN TCP, OpenVPN UDP, Wireguard, or IKEv2 VPN protocols. It could be a game-changer for high latency servers.There’s a handy “quick connect” option and connecting to ProtonVPN takes just a few seconds. The UI is helpful too, putting the Kill Switch — if you want to block the internet if your VPN connection drops out — up front, along with the adblocker controls, and its Secure Core option to route data through the privacy-friendly countries. These features are for the paid subscriptions.  The version offers three locations. The instance I tested included servers in Japan, Netherlands and the US. In my SpeedTest broadband tests of ProtonVPN’s free service, download and upload speeds were about 10 Mbps slower when connected to a server in the Netherlands, which is plenty for streaming HD video. Connecting via Proton’s US servers was a much slower experience on the free option, with download/upload speeds of 10/23 Mbps, and latency of 252ms.These were the SpeedTest results (ping in ms, download/upload speeds in Mbps) when using Proton’s €8 (£6.82) a month VPN connected to:Hong Kong (30, 48/51)Australia (30, 35/25)Germany (30, 50/13)London, UK (29, 40/28 Mbps)USA (29, 40/28 Mbps) Note: Proton’s maps indicated that all connections outside of Europe, by default, went through a server in Iceland as a first hop, which is likely why its latency appears lower than other VPNs. Pros:It supports a decent free tier VPN serviceSupports more devices than most on a single subscriptionHas undergone publicly available audits and values transparency Interface offers shortcuts to key security and privacy configurationsCons: It is more expensive It’s a young VPN service It’s server infrastructure is smaller than the well-established brands

A VPN that values transparency

Simultaneous Connections: Up to 5Kill Switch: YesPlatforms: Windows, macOS, iOS, Android, Linux, Android TV, Chrome, Firefox, games consolesLogging: Countries: 37Servers: 780Trial/MBG: 45 dayAptly-named Swedish VPN provider Mullvard (‘mole’ in English) is an interesting choice for consumers and offers a single price of €5 (£4.27) a month, making slightly more expensive than larger rivals. However, its simple, flat pricing isn’t designed to encourage annual or three-year subscriptions. It has fairly broad country coverage and is upfront about which VPN servers it rents and owns. Its ‘owned’ servers are located solely in Europe and the UK and support speeds up to 10 Gbps. Generally Mullvard uses 31173 Services AB to host its owned servers. These are faster; however its rented servers are all dedicated. The service supports OpenVPN and Wireguard tunneling protocols. Users can configure it to work either exclusively on one protocol or have the Mullvard app select the protocol automatically.     Mullvard stands out for its transparency about its server infrastructure and any server issues it’s facing. It also has a clearly and thoroughly explained document outlining its no-logging policy and what payment information it collects — basically nothing that could identify the user. It doesn’t require a username, password or email address to establish an account and instead generates a random account number for each new account. The only details for each account it stores are the account number and the time remaining on that account. Mullvad accepts cash, Bitcoin, Bitcoin Cash, bank wire, credit card, PayPal, and Swish (the Swedish peer to peer payment system co-funded by major banks).Mullvad has undergone three major security audits, making it a leader in VPN transparency. In 2018, Mullvad contracted German consultancy Cure53 and Assured to vet it for security vulnerabilities in its app. In mid-2020 Cure53 audited its apps for Windows, Linux and macOS as well as iOS and Android and disclosed all bugs found. In December 2020, Cure53 audited Mullvad’s infrastructure to look for security issues and privacy leaks. Once again, Mullvad disclosed all issues found.   Mullvad VPN AB is owned by Swedish parent company, Amagicom AB. Mullvad VPN AB Amagicom AB are 100% owned by founders Fredrik Strömberg and Daniel Berntsson who are actively involved in the company and are keen on researching cybersecurity issues.Additionally, Mozilla selected Mullvad’s VPN infrastructure to run its own Mozilla-branded VPN. Though Mozilla doesn’t state it uses Mullvad on its website, the link to its “full list of servers” redirects to Mullvad’s. Hopping between countries was simple. The app chooses the optimal location within each country. I experienced no dropouts when switching countries. Speeds were fastest within Europe, but slow on the US west coast and Australia. The desktop app is lightweight and has a simple interface that doesn’t take up too much screen space.Latency and speeds connected to Mullvard servers in different locations (ping in ms, download/upload in Mbps):   London (45, 51.18/60.3)San Jose, USA (324, 25.99/49.49)Switzerland (77, 61.31/61.22) Sydney, Australia (603, 6.06/60)Brazil (458, 18/52) Frankfurt, Germany (52, 50/65) Paris, France (63, 53/72) Hong Kong (412, 11/1.24) Pros:Easy pricing that doesn’t encourage multi-year subscriptionsDecent speeds and great infrastructure across EuropeA focus on privacy and security with investments to prove itProvides extremely clear information about user information it collects Cons:Compared to multi-year subscriptions, it is more expensiveIt is a smaller VPN than it’s larger rivals with fewer serversFocussed more on VPN services across Europe

 Simultaneous Connections: Up to 7Kill Switch: YesPlatforms: Windows, macOS, iOS, Android, Linux, Android TV, Chrome, Firefox, games consolesLogging: Has a no log policy Countries: 90Servers: 6,900Trial/MBG: 45 dayCyberGhost has a few friendly features and offers that make it appealing to general users. The company offers a free one day trial of its VPN service and a longer than usual 45-day money back guarantee, plus it’s relatively cheap. It claims to have 38 million users and says it does not collect or store user IP addresses, DNS queries or browsing history. Its headquarters are in Bucharest, Romania. A few years ago, it didn’t offer a connection to servers in Russia but now it has one in Moscow. The company does produce a transparency report but it hasn’t been audited by a third-party for several years. Compared to rival VPN services, CyberGhost is cheap. Its three year plan costs just £1.99 a month billed £77.61 a year. The two year plan costs £ 2.89 a month and is billed at £69.36 a year, while the one year plan costs £3.45 a month and is billed at £41.40 a year. During tests, the VPN offered decent speeds and fast connection times. ProsAbundance of servers Cheaper than most VPN providersConsNo recent audits 

How did we determine the best VPNs?

This roundup of the best VPN providers considers a variety of reasons that UK residents would want to use a VPN and which providers could be the best for them, factoring in price, trustworthiness, security claims, and connection speeds. I tested each VPN’s connection performance in multiple locations over a week during work hours. All of them offered similar speeds and, naturally, these were all slower than without a VPN enabled. As expected, more distant locations resulted in higher latency but some VPN services offered slightly better speeds. I also checked whether the provider had undergone a recent audit as this is an important signal of transparency.  

How do you choose the right VPN?

Picking the right VPN depends on multiple factors, from home router and network equipment to the ISP and their interconnections. That means choosing the optimal VPN provider in terms of speed and performance will depend on specifics that are unique to each user. Whether one VPN is better than another also depends on why you want to use a VPN in the first instance. 

Do I need a VPN when I travel?

The one case where everyone could benefit from a VPN that supports multiple devices is travel. Right now, travel is less likely due to the pandemic but once it becomes a more realistic possibility, a VPN can provide protection at the airport, hotels, shopping malls, and other places where using a public Wi-Fi connection is convenient but risky. Alternatively, when you’re abroad and need to access content that’s only available to IP addresses in your home country, a VPN can be useful. Other situations include when visiting a doctor’s office and you don’t want to be associated with the location you’re accessing the internet from for obvious privacy reasons. In this respect, it’s worth considering both the price and the terms of the contract. It might, for example, be worth paying a little bit more for a VPN that offers the service on a month-by-month basis rather than comparing the monthly cost that must be paid on an annual basis. That is, you might only need it for a few days or a few times a year.  

Does everyone need a VPN?

Many people won’t need a VPN on a daily basis when connecting from a home network, but it can be a handy tool to have on the ready when the occasion arises. In that sense, it can be helpful to have as a utility that can be used from a laptop or a mobile device. 

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Agora announced this week that it would be investing $100 million into real time engagement applications and tools, touting the technology as an important step forward in a more digitally connected world.Executives from Agora and dozens of others spoke at the company’s RTE2021 conference this week, touting the ways real time engagement technology has gained prominence, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic.With millions stuck working and learning from home, Agora said there has been an explosion of interest in using real time engagement for everything from healthcare services to gaming, educating and even working. The technology’s growth in usage has coincided with the emergence of metaverse tools that seek to create digital worlds where people anywhere can congregate, share and collaborate online.Agora CEO Tony Zhao said the disruption of the pandemic prompted people to seek out more natural interactions with one another, and he noted that many people are now tired of simple video connections. With real time engagement, people have been able to create a slate of new tools, applications and solutions. Zhao said internal Agora data has shown that there is an explosion in demand for mental health services as well as more social entertainment, gaming services and even fitness applications that can be accessed any time, anywhere. He noted that demand for telemedicine services grew by more than 4,000% last year and real time engagement helped healthcare officials simulate physical visits to doctors’ offices. New metaverses also allowed people to work and learn together from across the globe. 

Zhao cited the success of Tribe XR as an example of the value real time engagement can provide. Tribe XR CEO Tom Impallomeni explained that the technology has allowed them to create a virtual world where DJs and music producers can practice, play and perform for digital audiences. They use virtual reality systems to simulate DJ equipment and help people learn how to DJ through VR headsets.In partnership with Agora, the company now offers a way for users to upload music and perform on Twitch, Youtube and through integration with other metaverses.Agora’s real time engagement platform has helped Tribe XR create a video calling system where teachers and performers can connect with audiences from any device without using VR. “Real time engagement technologies take people off their isolated islands and out of their silos, connecting them together in a more natural and meaningful way. From New York to San Francisco, to Bangalore to Dubai, physical distance is no longer an obstacle,” said Reggie Yativ COO of Agora. Through the Agora platform, teachers have created applications that allowed them to reach thousands of students in real time while entrepreneurs and activists have been able to use interactive audio streaming and livecasting to create chatrooms, hold live panel discussions and participate in events. Everything from sing-a-longs to dates, cooking and shopping can be done using the real time engagement platforms. One of the biggest areas real time engagement is seeing interest is in gaming. Barbara Pickering, head of innovation and technology at HP, spoke at length about the HP Omen gaming division which has been hard at work on Omen Oasis, part of Omen’s gaming hub software. Pickering said HP is working with Agora to combine gaming experiences with video streaming. Although platforms like Twitch and others have become popular, many gamers only want to share video streams with a small group of friends as opposed to a wider, one-way audience. With Omen, gamers can communicate through video, watch each other play through games and hang out together. Pickering said it has been difficult to facilitate because streaming and video sharing during games is demanding, requiring high quality rendering and fluid motion. “Our challenge is to bring gaming to a communal space akin to watching someone play an arcade game over their shoulder,” Pickering said, adding that real time shared and interactive experiences have become a huge business. More than 60% of gamers want to share their gameplay with other gamers but most only want to share it with a group of 20 people or less. “Gamers often want to share with their friends and for the experience to be interactive. For that you need a real time solution. Agora wants to make streaming real time, with latency in the milliseconds, and the investments they’ve made in backend infrastructure and proprietary algorithms to optimize network traffic and video streams have helped as Omen Oasis seeks to expand the gaming experience to be even more socially engaging beyond the typical multiplayer dynamics,” Pickering noted.  “With Oasis we’re providing a really simple interface for people to jump into social game sharing with a focus on audio and video sharing.”Agora said real time engagement is also being used by mental health platforms like Talkspace as well as workout platforms. Edward Krakus, senior vice president of product at Agora, touted their software defined real time networking — called SD-RTN — that enables developers to scale quickly and deliver fluid real time media delivery. “The network adaptive streaming architecture combines variable-bitrate streaming technology with proprietary logic that provides the best media experience for every user,” Krakus explained, noting that the tool is designed to build experiences for a wide variety of devices, video processing speeds and WiFi connections. Krakus said Agora wants to make it easier for developers to use the company’s API for an expanded set of use cases. With the API and SD-RTN, developers will have the ability to publish multiple streams from any device, control streams of subscriptions, expand their channel management capabilities and have access to advanced layout controls that support sophisticated video display management as needed for virtual events and education use cases, Krakus said. “The ability to democratize access to RTE technology and to accelerate time to market for developers is another area where Agora continues to invest,” Krakus added, noting that the Agora App Builder has seen a massive amount of interest. People have built video experience platforms and even flexible classroom tools to facilitate online learning applications. Agora’s extension marketplace also features dozens of fun tools that can be added to apps like face filters, voice filters and content moderation tools. Virginia Liu, senior vice president of ecosystems at Agora, said the company plans to invest $100 million dollars in the RTE ecosystem, hoping it will continue to “change how we work, live and play in the future.” More

Looking ahead to the NFL 2021 season, I fear my Pittsburgh Steelers have a long, hard row to hoe. But, at least, with a lot of luck, we’ll have a full season with minimal Covid-19 interruptions. Still, you’d be wise to stay home and watch your games by streaming them.  We’ll have more regular-season games than ever since the NFL is going to a 17-game season. In total, we’ll have an 18-week, 272-game regular season. It kicks off on Thursday night, September 9, in Tampa Bay and concludes with 16 division games in Week 18 – two games on Saturday, January 8, and 14 games on Sunday, January 9, 2022. It used to be a real pain to stream NFL football games. Now, it’s easier than ever, but there are still some problems to avoid to make sure you’ll get to enjoy your game instead of wanting to throw your TV on the street. These days most of the services will work with any streaming device. That said, before putting your money down for any streaming service, make sure it will work with your device of choice. The prices of streaming services vary wildly depending on how you subscribe to them. Be sure to shop around. If you don’t, you can waste a lot of money. But, if you do, you can find some real deals. First, the easiest way to get most games is by subscribing to a live TV streaming service. Of these, you want services that carry local CBS, NBC, and Fox channels. Not all of them do. For example, Philo doesn’t have any local stations. Others only have local stations for some areas. Before subscribing to any service, check the fine print and make sure you get your local stations.  You’ll also want the NFL Network and ESPN’s national feeds. Again, not all packages include these by default. Make sure the one you buy includes these networks.

By and large, Sunday NFC games are on Fox, AFC games are on CBS, and Sunday night football is on NBC. Monday night football is only on ESPN. Fox has the most Thursday night games, with some streamed on Amazon Prime Video, but a few games are only available on the NFL Network.  Live TV Streaming Services For your best live streaming services, which include NFL games, check out:

Four tiers, multiple streams

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(Formerly AT&T TV, AT&T TV Now, and DirecTV Now) Despite the confusing name changes, the service and offerings remain largely the same. That means, unfortunately, it tends to be expensive. DIRECTV Stream has four tiers:  Entertainment comes with 65+ channels and 40,000 Video on Demand (VoD) titles for $70 Choice with 90+ channels and 45,000 VoD selections for $85 Ultimate with 130+ channels and 55,000 VoD selections for $95Premier with 140+ channels and 65,000 VoD shows for $140. All offer your local ABC, CBS, Fox, and NBC channels in most, but not all, areas. Except for the bottom-tier Entertainment offering, all packages come with the NFL Network, regional sports networks, and HBO Max.  DIRECTV Stream used to offer a generous 500 hours of cloud DVR storage. Now, it offers a mere 20 hours of video storage. You can get unlimited DVR storage for an additional $10 a month. You can also get limitless storage if you elect to get the Premier package. In either case, if you want to skip or fast-forward through commercials on recorded shows, that will cost you another $15  a month.   On the other hand, you can stream up to 20 — yes 20 — devices simultaneously on your home network. There is one quirk for pro football watchers, you can only stream local Fox NFL games to three devices.  The NFL RedZone Channel, which shows you every touchdown from every game, every Sunday afternoon, is available in the Sports Plus add-on package for $11/month. You cannot, I’m sorry to say, get NFL Sunday Ticket, which shows all live out-of-market Sunday games, but is not available on DIRECTV Stream. To watch those games, you still need a DirecTV satellite TV account, to be able to show you can’t get DirecTV satellite TV, or be a student at an approved college or university.  The two-year contract offers the same services for $10 less a month per package. It’s not a great deal. It also, shades of old-style cable companies, comes with a penalty charge if you decide DirecTV isn’t for you

For serious sports fans

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Are you a serious sports fan? And when I say “serious,” I mean besides watching the US holy trilogy of football, basketball, and baseball. Do you want to watch the English Premier League, F1 Racing, and cricket? Yes? Then, you should check out FuboTV. That said, FuboTV does cover, in many areas, CBS, Fox, and NBC. Besides sports, FuboTV is a full-fledged streaming service with all the usual stations. It comes with three English-language plans. The first, Starter, has 108 channels and 250 hours of video DVR storage, and you can stream to up to three screens at once for $65 a month. This comes with a free trial. Pro currently offers 108 channels, 1,000 hours of cloud DVR storage, and up to 10 screens for $80 a month. The top tier, Elite, offers over 170 channels, 1,000 hours of cloud DVR storage, and up to 10 simultaneous screens, for $80 a month. All tiers include ESPN and The NFL Network.  Another nice feature is you can fast-forward or skip commercials on your recorded shows.  If you want NFL Redzone, however, that will cost you $11 for the Sports Plus package. 

Easy to use

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Hulu with Live TV’s big selling point is it’s the one service, which combines both live TV and a video-on-demand (VoD). It’s a powerful package. Besides great original content, like exclusive titles such as Only Murders in the Building, it also has a large catalog of other on-demand shows and movies. On top of that, you get over 75+ live and on-demand channels. Basic sports are well covered with the ESPN and Fox sports networks. Like most of the other services, it gives you access to local CBS, Fox, and NBC channels in most areas. If you want NFL RedZone, it’s available now with its new Sports Add-on.Hulu with Live TV’s interface and performance has been consistently improving over time. I find it the easiest live TV service to use. Hulu with Live TV’s combination of on-demand video and live TV is nice, but it now costs $65 a month. For that, you can also stream two sessions at once and get 50 hours of cloud DVR storage. If you want more, for $10 a month you get 200 hours of cloud storage. With this Enhanced Cloud DVR, you can also record multiple shows at the same time, and fast-forward through any content in your DVR. For another $10 a month, you can play as many streams at once. But, unlike the other services, you can’t easily stream outside your home. As Hulu puts it, “Our Live TV plans are intended for single-home use.” Now, you can stream away from home on your smartphone, but if you try to stream on say your dad’s Roku, it won’t work. 

Channels ala carte

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Sling TV’s ala carte approach to channels separates it from its competitors. While the others tend to offer only one or two packages, Sling TV offers two basic packages — Blue, with 43-channels, and Orange, with 32-channels. For other channels, you subscribe to a package, which bundles up to a dozen related channels.  This is a mixed blessing. I like it because it lets me get only the channels I want while it’s also a tad confusing. It starts with two $35-per-month channel packages. Some channels are available on both Sling Orange, over 30 channels, and Sling Blue, over 45 channels. Orange is basically an ESPN/Disney package, while Blue offers a Fox/NBC package. Blue also includes The NFL Network. Your best deal, if you want a broad selection of channels, is to combine them for $50.What you won’t get though is your local CBS affiliate. For that, Sling TV urges you to use an over-the-air (OTA) antenna. Sling TV offers its own streaming device, AirTV 2. This lets you watch both Sling TV and your local channels. I’ve used and liked them both. If you need an antenna, Sling TV offers the AIRTV2 as a bundle with an indoor HD antenna. This currently costs $49. Sling TV’s packages, besides such common offerings as Showtime channels, cost from $6 or $10 monthly. For pro ball fans, the $11 Sports Extra comes with 15 channels including Redzone. Sling TV’s recently upgraded its cloud DVR from a very limited 10 hours of recording time to a much more reasonable 50 hours. If you want more, you can up to 200 hours of storage for an additional $5 a month. You can fast-forward through commercials with this service.Your streaming options are… interesting. Sling Orange only lets you stream one channel at a time, while Sling Blue allows for three. If you combine them, you can stream four shows at once. Personally, I’ve liked Sling TV since it pioneered live TV streaming back in 2016. I like the interface, I like its speed, and I like that I can pick and choose my channels so I get just what I want. Its combined Blue and Orange price is still below that of its main competitors. But, without CBS, you won’t be able to stream AFC games. For NFL streamers, Sling TV is a second-choice service.On the other hand, Sling TV also gives you the cheapest way to watch RedZone. You do this by subscribing to Sling TV Blue for $35 per month and adding the $11 per month Sports Extra add-on. For now, Sling is also currently offering a $25 discount on the first month of Sling Blue. That drops the combined price to $36 for the first month of football. 

Excellent but expensive

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At $65 a month, YouTube TV is starting to close in on cable prices.That said, there’s a lot to love here. With over 85 channels, it offers more of the most popular channels than its competitors. It also enables you to watch not only your local ABC, CBS, Fox, and NBC channels in most areas, but your local PBS stations as well. By CNET’s count, out of the top 100 networks, YouTube TV offers the most of them, 78, of any streaming service. Even so, pro football fans will also need the $11 a month Sports Plus package. This includes NFL RedZone, Fox College Sports, GolTV, and Fox Soccer Plus.YouTube TV unquestionably has the best cloud DVR. It comes with unlimited storage and a generous nine months to watch recordings. You can stream up to three simultaneous shows at once. And, yes, you can zoom by commercials on your recorded shows as well. If it wasn’t for the price, I could easily recommend YouTubeTV for everyone. As it is, if you’re not hurting for money, it’s still an excellent choice.

Streaming services with limited live NFL action

All devices and PCs

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This year you can watch 11 Thursday night NFL games on Amazon Prime beginning on October 7. You will not be able to watch the earlier games. Amazon Prime Video is available on essentially all streaming devices and PCs. Its membership will cost $119 per year.

Formerly CBS All Access

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CBS was the first of the big broadcast networks to decide to go into streaming in a big way with CBS All Access. Its biggest selling point is the insanely large CBS catalog of past and new shows as well as live CBS news and sports content. That hasn’t changed since the service has been rebranded Paramount Plus.For football fans what this means is that it includes CBS’ Sunday AFC games on Paramount Plus’ Premium tier for $10 per month. But, and this is a big but, if Paramount Plus doesn’t offer your local CBS station, you won’t be able to watch those games. 

Sunday Night Football

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Peacock will show all of NBC’s Sunday Night Football games, and the first Thursday night game to kick off the season. But, while you can watch highlights with the free version of the service, you’ll need either the limited ad-supported Premium plan for $5 a month or the ad-free Premium Plus plan at $10 a month to watch the full games or reruns. 

Thursday Night Football confusion Thursday Night Football is messy. Most games will be available on the NFL Network, Fox, Amazon Prime Video, and Twitch, the popular TV gaming streaming service. But, at least two games, the Week 5 London game between the Jets and Falcons, and the Week 15 Saturday doubleheader will only be shown on The NFL Network. Yes, I know Thursday night football on Saturday. I didn’t make this schedule.  So are you ready for some football? I know I am, although, depending on how my Steelers do, I may be regretting that in a few weeks. But, that’s life as a fan isn’t it?

How much internet speed do you need for streaming?

To make use of any of these services, you’ll need broadband internet. If you’re living on your own, you may be able to get by with as little as 10Mbp. However, if you’re sharing your home with others and/or you want to watch 4K videos, I recommend you get at least a 25Mbps internet connection. Not sure how fast your connection is? Try one of these Internet speed tests.

Will cutting the cable cord save you money?

Back in 2009, when I first cut the cable cord, I saved over $100 a month and still got to watch all my shows. Now, 12 years later, my internet video streaming bills are closing in on cable TV-level bills. Why? Internet streaming is copying the tired, old cable business models. As a result, almost all the live TV services saw price increases in 2020, and they’ll only go up higher in 2021.So, be picky about what services you get. I subscribe to pretty much all of them, but then I get paid to keep an eye on them. Chances are, you’re not so lucky. You should also check to see if your video needs can be met by one or more of the excellent free video-streaming services. In addition, some services, such as Peacock, offer a free tier with advertising. 

What gear do you need for streaming?

You might think, “What do I need a streaming device for? Can’t I get all the streaming services I want from my smart TV? But, actually, no, no, you can’t.I wish you could, but today smart TVs are still a poor choice. That’s because, generally speaking, TV manufacturers do a lousy job of supporting streaming services. For example, in 2019, older smart TVs from Samsung and Vizio stopped supporting Netflix. If they can do that to Netflix, the most popular of all subscription-based video streaming services, you know they’ll neglect other services as well.  Besides, some smart TVs also don’t support newer channels. So, for example, if your kids are demanding Frozen 2 on Disney Plus and you have a non-supported Vizio Smartcast TV, you’ll have to explain to your five-year-old that they can’t watch Anna, Else, and Olaf after all. Good luck with that.There are a lot of streaming devices out there. Personally, I recommend any of the Roku devices. They don’t cost much, they support pretty much all services, and they’re easy to use. If you’re looking for the best possible one, I recommend the Roku Ultra for $69. If you want to save your pennies, get a Roku Express 4K Plus for $30,Finally, to make the most of these services, you need a television that’s up to managing 4K and high dynamic range (HDR) movies and TV shows. If you’re a home theater nerd like me and you’ve been saving up your bucks, get an LG OLEDG1P series. The 65″ model lists for $2,800. If you want OLED goodness without a premium price, check out the LG OLEDCXP series. This line’s 65″ screen TV costs $1,900. For the best pairing of price and quality, check out the TCL 6-Series. Here, the 65″ model costs $1,100. Finally, you don’t have to pay a ton of money to get a great TV. The TCL 4-Series works well, and its 65” version only costs $650. No, it’s not as good as the others, but it’s more than good enough for streaming Sweet Tooth, Leverage: Redemption, or Underground Railroad 

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The past 18 months has forced companies to reinvent what work looks like for many employees. And those tough decisions are still going on; whether to make remote working permanent, encourage teams to return to the office when it’s safe to do so – or do something in between.

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Some of the world’s largest global tech firms have already gone ahead and answered those questions, at least for themselves. Twitter led the pack when it announced last May its work-from-home plans would remain permanent, even after offices fully reopen. Square’s declaration that it would permit employees to work from home permanently followed shortly after.   PwC Australia Real Estate Advisory business partner Tony Massaro says one thing the pandemic has proven is that remote working is no longer just an experiment, but a widely embraced practice. Remote working wasn’t adopted in a widespread manner until the pandemic, he says. People talked about it particularly in times of staff shortages, but it wasn’t mainstream until the pandemic hit. “And boy, did that make it mainstream,” he says. THE OFFICE IS NOT GONEMassaro argues that even though dozens of businesses have embraced flexible working, and there have been “knee-jerk reactions” by others to do without an office completely, this shift does not spell the death of the office or the central business district (CBD). He argues the demise of business districts is overstated for a number of reasons. Businesses will always have core functions, which will require an office. There will also be different requirements for the space that companies already have. “People say we’ll need less space but given the new ways of working, there might be a requirement for more space. Most office spaces don’t have a plethora of meeting rooms, so in order to put them in, they’ll take more space than companies already have.”

The 2021 financial results that commercial property Dexus recently presented speak volumes to these trends. According to Dexus Office executive general manager Kevin George, the company’s office portfolio experienced a “strong year” of leasing activity, with the amount of leasing space doubling year on year from 88,467 to 184,029 square metres. “A number of industries appear to have recovered from the impact of COVID-19, with demand in Sydney relatively strong across the technology, professional services, finance, and government sectors,” George says. “We believe that well-located, high-quality office space located in key CBD locations will continue to attract talented workforces and remain leading work and entertainment destinations.” SEE: Half of APAC firms bypass processes to accommodate remote work George highlights that the SME suite market was also “buoyant” throughout FY21. “We’ve seen increasing levels of enquiry for sub-1,000 square-metre spaces, which were well up on FY20, with spaces above 1,000 square metres being only moderately higher,” he says. Massaro agrees that there’s been a considerable spike in the number of smaller, second-tier firms taking up office in the CBD because rent is now affordable. He explains that part of what’s driving the trend is the amount of larger organisations turning to subletting to alleviate any pressure on cash flow in the short term. “From a budget perspective, rents will be hit in the short term … you can see that in the subletting space that’s out there … a lot of subletting is short-term stuff. You might have a 20-year lease and you’re like, ‘let’s get someone in there’ … just to stop the bleed,” he says. REIMAGINING THE OFFICE For businesses that choose to stick with the space they have, they are now being forced to reconsider where and how the physical office space fits into the new equation of how people work. What business needs to decide are a few things, he says: what type of work they are going to do, how they are going to do it, who they want to do it – because flexible and remote working opens up an entire new geographic spread of employees – and then what kind of workspace they are going to need. “That’s where it starts to have that impact on space and offices,” Massaro says. SEE: Sydney Uni research finds remote working saving Aussies time and money Salesforce, for instance, is still on track to move into its new Australian headquarters, dubbed the Salesforce Tower, in late 2022, even though it has rolled out permanent remote work plans for its staff. But the cloud giant will now redesign its office spaces so it features more “community hubs” in response to the new climate. “For us, our real estate is about more than architecture and design. It’s about creating a place that has a lasting positive impact on our employees, partners, customers, communities, and the environment around us,” Salesforce president and chief people officer Brent Hyder said back in February. “So when we thought about how to reimagine our spaces, we saw an incredible opportunity to create the office of the future. The majority of our employees will go back to the office at least some of the time. And we’ve learned that 80% of our employees are hungry for the connection, camaraderie, and innovation that come from gathering in-person. That means the company is redesigning its workspaces over time as community hubs to accommodate a more hybrid workstyle. Gone are the days of a sea of desks, it says, with the plan to create more collaboration and breakout spaces to foster the human connection that can’t be replicated remotely.Atlassian, another company that has also endorsed flexible working, is also going ahead with opening a new office tower in Sydney, due for completion in 2025, and has similar plans. “The space that we are building will be highly sustainable and highly flexible. it will be purpose-built for the future of work, for tomorrow’s world, not today’s. Even with a highly distributed workforce, we’ll need a place to come together. Now we can design this space especially for these new ways of working,” Atlassian co-CEO and co-founder Scott Farquhar said in June.
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For Cisco, the story is not too dissimilar. While the company recently announced it would roll out a hybrid working plan, it also said offices have a role to play in the way its employees will work. “The amount of time we’ve spent working remotely and refining our skills in doing that is great, but we miss personal interactions, and we miss being able to get in and work as a team,” says Cisco workplace technology head, Chris Anderson. “There’s still absolutely a place for the physical environment.”What the networking giant has focused on is changing the physical space into something more “purposeful”, so that it’s less about allocating staff personal desk space and more about utilising it for collaboration. Before the pandemic, 95% of the company’s office space was allocated to individuals, Cisco said. Cisco has also invested in plugging new technologies into its offices to further facilitate the hybrid-working model. These include delivering wireless connectivity into its buildings, introducing intelligence to help Cisco better understand how its physical space is being used, as well as introducing office environment sensors to measure temperature, sound, humidity, and air quality. “The opportunity for us is to start using technology. What we’ve done in the past is we’ve understood how important technology is inside a building, but we’ve never really intrinsically linked technology into the workflows inside buildings,” Anderson says. “Now is the opportunity to really align technology properly inside physical buildings, and drive intelligence, drive automation of activity inside the meeting spaces and the office space.” WORKING OR COWORKING?In addition to making changes to existing office spaces, an equally popular option for businesses, according to Massaro, is moving into coworking spaces. He says it’s becoming an appealing option as companies try to contend with the uncertainty of the pandemic. According to WeWork Australia and Southeast Asia general manager Balder Tol, over a third of WeWork members in Australia that identify as technology companies have embraced coworking spaces as viable options.
Image: WeWork Australia
Tol reckons part of the attraction is coworking spaces offer businesses flexibility that has not typically been available with a traditional office.”The pandemic has changed the way we live and work, and flexible office space is emerging as an attractive option for workers and companies that are frustrated with the bedroom-as-boardroom life, but don’t want to return to a traditional office format,” he says. “Flexibility of time, space, and location is built into our business model and is something that’s become an even more attractive incentive to businesses and employees alike, as they look to adapt to the new normal.” The feelings are mutual over at Hub Australia. “Scaling tech companies have always been particularly drawn to Hub’s offering as they have a constant need to attract and retain talent. Sixty-five percent of our customer base nationally classify themselves as tech companies,” Hub Australia founder and CEO Brad Krauskopft says. “We are seeing more large companies use Hub, not just for the flexibility of the agreements, but because companies now need to provide an experience that goes beyond just a place to sit at a computer all day. Coworking operators have years of experience on how to best achieve these engaging workspaces.” Irrespective of which way businesses chooses to operate, the investment that businesses make – or don’t make – in an office space will be an iterative process going forward. “Part of that will be saying, ‘Will this different type of work we want to do have a higher or lower margin, therefore do we have more or less money,’ so therefore we’ll need to spend this much on space. It becomes an iterative and very business-specific process,” Massaro says. Related Coverage More

“The first inning [of hyper-converged infrastructure] was the convergence of all the legacy stuff into hyperconverged, and the second inning is really convergence of clouds,” according to Rajiv Ramaswami, CEO of hyper-converged infrastructure pioneer Nutanix.  Ramaswami talked to ZDNet following the company’s fiscal Q4 report this afternoon. The company’s revenue and profit in the July quarter both topped Wall Street’s expectations, as did the outlook for billings for the current quarter.  Nutanix shares rose 5% in late trading following the conference call between Ramaswami and CFO Duston Williams and Wall Street analysts. Ramaswami’s comments to ZDNet came in response to the question whether hyperconverged products are merely for consolidating legacy equipment, or whether the product category has sustained relevance in the years to come. Ramaswami’s point is that as company’s scale in their use of public cloud, costs rise dramatically and complexity rises, and hyperconverged takes on a new role in “inning two” as a way to reduce cost and complexity.  “We are making it easier for customers to run in the public cloud of their choice, while having their portability and being free from public cloud lock-in.”  Also: Nutanix CEO touts road to profitability as company moves to subscription model

Ramaswami said Nutanix has been making progress “doubling-down” on the company’s partnerships for selling, such as with Amazon’s AWS, Hewlett Packard Enterpise, and Red Hat, a goal that he had discussed with ZDNet back in February. “We are doing more work with HP GreenLake,” he said, referring to Hewlett’s database-as-a-service, a partnership mentioned back in June. “And they [Hewlett] are now selling more of our entire portfolio, not just the core,” he said. “And we announced our partnership with Red Hat, which is a pretty substantial partnership for us,” said Ramaswami.In prepared remarks, Ramaswami had called the quarter “a strong end to an excellent fiscal year, which was marked by consistent execution and solid progress across both financial and strategic objectives.” Added Ramaswami, “We have entered our fiscal 2022 with good momentum and a solid plan for growth, executing on the model we laid out at Investor Day and delivering on our vision of making clouds invisible.” CFO Williams remarked that “We achieved records across a number of key metrics in the fourth quarter, including ACV billings and revenue, which grew 26 and 19 percent year over year, respectively,” adding, “In fiscal 2022, we expect our growing base of low-cost renewals will drive further improvements in top and bottom line performance.” Revenue in the three months ended in July rose 19%, year over year, to $390.7 million, yielding a net loss of 26 cents a share, excluding some costs. Also: Nutanix CEO: Public cloud is a new opportunity to extend what the company does Analysts had been modeling $363 million and a 42-cent loss per share. Nutanix’s annualized recurring revenue rose by 83% to $878.7 million. Nutanix’s billings for its annual contract value, or “ACV,” rose by 26% to $176.3 million, it said. That was higher than Wall Street’s average estimate for $171.9 million.  ACV billings is the main metric to track how the new sales incentive policy is playing out, in terms of bringing in a big quarter-to-quarter boost in amounts billed. It’s a mark of its progress in moving from what was once a license for equipment to what is now essentially a subscription software business.  For the current quarter, the company expects its annual contract value billings to be in a range of of $172 million to $177 million. That compares to consensus for $169.3 million.

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We’ve been having persistent problems with our fiber to the cabinet VDSL connection over the past few months. It’s the worst kind of fault, intermittent and prone to happen when we’re on a call or trying to download software. We’ve changed the router, even had engineers out to check the connection. Our ISP has changed our wholesale provider (as much as they can), the cabling provider has changed the cable we’re using and the port in the fiber cabinet, but nothing seems to work. SEE: Internet slow? Here are the possible reasons why and how to fix themAll the various diagnostics seem to point to one thing: the aluminium cabling under the street put in sometime in the 1960s or 70s is reaching end of life. What worked just well in the ADSL days when a 20Mbps connection was fast is not working for VDSL’s 50-80Mbps. Micro-cracks in the aluminium cause resonances that translate to changes in signal and the connection fails. There’s really only one fix: putting fresh copper (not cost-saving aluminium) down for the entire street. But re-trunking like that is expensive and requires lots of planning and coordination. With the line still suitable for voice, and as the UK fiber-to-the-premises program is planned to cover our postcode sometime between 2022 and 2024, that’s not going to happen at any point in the foreseeable future. So what to do? Reliable internet is a must-have for freelance journalists, especially in these Zoom-heavy times. 

Luckily, we do have an option: our area of London has a good 5G signal from at least one provider and our existing Draytek Vigor router has built-in WAN failover features. So why not add a wireless connection to automatically takeover during outages?Once we’d made the decision, we had to find a router, preferably one that wasn’t tied to a mobile operator. We ended up settling on the recently launched TCL LinkHub HH500E (sold as Alcatel in some parts of the world), built around a Qualcomm Snapdragon X55 chipset. It’s an attractive device, with two ethernet LAN ports and 2.4 and 5GHz WiFi. It could be placed near the VDSL router, using a short piece of ethernet to connect the two devices and take advantage of Draytek’s failover WAN support. I had to use a slower speed SIM for setup, as the only one I had spare was for a network that doesn’t offer 5G here yet. However, I’ve got one on order, a device SIM from EE with unlimited data for under £40/month. As it is, our local 4G speeds are around 30-40Mbps, so more than good enough for most purposes.Configuration was slightly tricky, mainly caused by some long-standing networking decisions I’d made. Our network runs, like most small office networks, using RFC1918 addressing in the 192.168.1.X space. To use the new 5G router as a WAN extension, it needs to be on a different network from the rest of the network, using its built-in DHCP server to give the Draytek’s WAN port an address on its network. It took me a while to realize that it needed to control its own network. I’d initially configured it to be a client on my existing network, getting its address from my DHCP server.I could see that the new 5G router was online from its built-in diagnostic tools.
Image: Simon Bisson
That meant changing the default network range on the 5G router. I chose 192.168.2.x, which it would use for its own WiFi connections as well. This was the point where I made a mistake resetting the router’s admin password, locking myself out and forcing a device reset. That’s about par for the course on our network, as I usually end up having to reset new devices at least once during setup. At least this time it was only setting too strong a password and forgetting to write it down! Configuring DHCP on the 5G router.
Image: Simon Bisson
I could now configure the Draytek’s WAN2 port to use the new 5G router. First I enabled the network port, as I’d initially been using it as an extra LAN port (before moving most local connections to a small power-over-ethernet capable gigabit switch). In the Draytek web console I used the WAN Internet Access settings to set up WAN2 as a Static or Dynamic IP connection, using the external router as a DHCP server for the port. I then used the WAN General Settings tool to configure the new WAN connection to handle failover.Connecting the 5G router to the VDSL router’s WAN port.
Image: Simon Bisson
Here I set the connection’s Active Mode to Backup for WAN1, with it set to take over if the WAN1 connection failed. The other option is to use it as an always-on connection, load-balancing automatically with the existing VDSL connection. Configuring WAN failover on a Draytek router.
Image: Simon Bisson
That’s all that’s necessary to set a failover WAN. I was able to test it by dropping the PPPoE VDSL connection, with connectivity switching over to the 5G router, and switching back when I re-enabled the VDSL connection. It’s since proven itself in operation, failover working as expected later that day in a short network outage. I tested failover by dropping the PPPoE WAN1 connection and seeing that the WAN2 connection had taken over.
Image: Simon Bisson
Failover networking is often seen as only for enterprise networks, but the current generation of business-oriented VDSL and 4G or 5G routers means there’s an affordable option for smaller operations. All you need is the right hardware and an appropriate data plan – and a little bit of time spent configuring your network. SEE: Best DSL internet 2021: No fiber? No problemAdding backup connectivity is something you should consider if you’re moving to work from home, especially when you need to be always online for meetings and to collaborate with colleagues. A fast broadband connection is not enough; now you need two that don’t use the same physical connection. That may be 5G for us in the UK; in the US, it might be your cable TV connection – and tomorrow it could even be low-orbit satellites.

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Logitech’s Bolt wireless protocol will allow a new generation of MX Master and Ergo keyboards and mice to connect more securely and more reliably than with standard Bluetooth LE.
Image: Logitech
Logitech’s MX mice and keyboards have long been popular with both business and home users – and, of course, the company’s webcams and video-conferencing systems were tailor-made for the new hybrid-working patterns that emerged during the coronavirus pandemic.However, the company is now making a more focused push into the business sector with its MX Master Series For Business, which introduces a new feature called Bolt. SEE: The best Windows laptops in 2021Described by Logitech as “a new high-performance, secure wireless technology”, Bolt is based on Bluetooth LE and can be used to connect the new MX mice and keyboards to a computer either via a standard Bluetooth connection or by using the USB RF receivers that Logitech also bundles with its products. That support for both Bluetooth and proprietary connectivity has long been a feature of Logitech products, but the company claims that the new Bolt-compatible generation of mice and keyboards will offer business users lower latency and improved reliability in crowded office environments, as well as additional security features that aren’t available with its existing MX products. When using a Bluetooth connection, a Bolt-compatible mouse supports Bluetooth Security Mode 1, Security Level 2, while a keyboard supports Security Mode 1, Security Level 3. However, Logitech’s redesigned Bolt USB receiver is the more secure option, allowing both mice and keyboards to step up to Bluetooth Security Mode 1, Security Level 4.Logitech will release new MX Master Series For Business keyboards and mice at the end of September.
Images: Logitech
The Bolt option is also compliant with FIPS – the set of Federal Information Processing Standards specified by the US National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) for use in non-military organisations. We’ve seen several FIPS-compliant storage devices in recent months, but the MX Master Series for Business is the first time we’ve seen its use extended to mice and keyboards. And like previous generations of MX products, the new Bolt-compatible models will provide cross-platform compatibility, allowing them to control up to three PCs and Macs, and even to quickly switch from one to the other by using Logitech’s Options app.That’s the good news. The bad news is that Bolt isn’t compatible with existing MX mice and keyboards, so business users who require that additional level of security will need to wait for the new MX Master Series For Business, which is due to launch at the end of September. There will also be a new version of the compact MX Anywhere 3 mouse, which is designed for travelling with a laptop. Pricing for the new range has yet to be announced, although the existing MX mouse and keyboard each cost £99.99 (inc. VAT) or $99.99, while the MX Anywhere 3 costs £79.99 (inc. VAT) or $79.99. Logitech’s ergonomic Ergo keyboards and mice will also get a Bolt-compatible upgrade: Ergo Series for Business.
Image: Logitech  

Along with the streamlined design of the MX Master products, Logitech is also launching a second range of Bolt-compatible mice and keyboards, called Ergo Series for Business. This consists of a new version of its Ergo K860 keyboard, which uses an ergonomic ‘split’ keyboard layout that’s designed to reduce wrist-strain and other forms of repetitive strain injury (RSI). The Ergo keyboard will also be accompanied by a new version of Logitech’s Ergo M575, which combines the features of both mouse and trackball for £44.99 (inc. VAT) or $44.95. Also SeeLogitech MX Master 3 and MX Keys, hands on: Logitech reinvents the (mouse) wheel Logitech MX Anywhere 3, hands on: A compact mouse for mobile workers Logitech Ergo M575, hands on: An affordable ergonomic wireless trackball Hands-on: Logitech Ergo K860 Natural Keyboard  More

Image: Chorus
Chorus has said it will be upgrading its fibre users over the next three months to replace 100Mbps speeds with 300Mbps connections. That means its 100/20Mbps plan will become 300/100Mbps, while the Business Evolve 100/100Mbps plan will become 300/300Mbps, and Small Business Fibre 100/100Mbps will be 500Mbps symmetric. “The fibre build propelled New Zealand’s broadband infrastructure well ahead of that in Australia, the UK and many other countries. However, some countries, where fibre is ubiquitous are starting to pull ahead,” the company said. The upshift could impact up to 600,000 premises, Chorus said. “In 2011, at the start of UFB, 30Mbps was considered a great broadband speed. In 2015, as Netflix launched in New Zealand, ‘great broadband’ increased to 100Mbps,” CEO JB Rousselot said. “Our network traffic monitoring is showing that there are homes and businesses on fibre 100/20Mbps who regularly max out their broadband connection.” Chorus said it is consulting with New Zealand retailers to determine the best way to pass through the upgrade and expects most customers to see it in early December.

In its recent set of results, the broadband wholesaler said it was approaching 20% of its 860,000 fibre connections being on 1Gbps plans and has launched 8Gbps fibre in “select CBDs”. In total, Chorus has 1.34 million connections around New Zealand, a drop from the 1.42 million reported last year. Revenue for the company dropped NZ$12 million to NZ$947 million, earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation was steady at NZ$649 million, and net profit landed at NZ$47 million. Last week, the NZ Commerce Commission released its winter edition of the Measuring Broadband New Zealand and found 1Gbps plans were clocking at 855Mbps during busy hours. “We’ve enhanced the programme by adding a new test server in Christchurch that enables us to measure and report on performance in the South Island independently,” Telecommunications Commissioner Tristan Gilbertson said at the time. “The Christchurch server has confirmed that any differences in performance in the South Island are the result of many providers routing their traffic via the North Island. “However, the difference in performance for high speed fibre plans is minor, and would likely not be noticeable for most South Islanders.” Related Coverage More